calculate torque to turn a roll

Calculating Torque With Examples

Torque is a vector quantity, meaning it has both a direction and a magnitude. This is honestly one of the trickiest parts of working with torque because it is calculated using a vector product, which means you have to apply the right-hand rule. In this case, take your right hand and curl the fingers of your hand in the direction of rotation ...

Torque Conversion Calculator

Torque Conversion Calculator. You can use this free torque conversion calculator to easily convert a range of torque measurement units including pound-force inches, Newton meters, kilogram-force centimeters, ounce-force inches, kilogram-force meters, among others. How to use the torque conversion calculator.

Necessary torque calculation for rotating a heavy object?

You must define mass, centre of mass radius, rotational inertia, friction coefficient, max velocity, max acceleration, Torque is the force*radius of the accelerating mass around the vertical axis with centripetal mass at some centre radius and friction. @TonyStewartSunnyskyguyEE75 The wood will be attached to wheels for balance (so it …

How to calculate motor drive torque for ball screws

Drive torque is primarily influenced by the axial load on the screw and the screw's lead. F a = total axial force (N) P = lead (mm) η = efficiency of ball screw. The axial load is not only the process force (drilling, punching, etc.), but also includes the force required to move the load. Since most ball screw assemblies use profiled guide ...

How to Obtain Rolling Torque? | Metals | Metallurgy

The value of λ has been calculated by Sim by calculating torque by Eqn. (7.71b) for a large range of rolling conditions. For hot rolling λ varies between 0.49 to 0.45. Lower …

Torque require to rotate a shaft

I don't know how to applied the friction coef. of the GT2 and bearing. 2. how to calculate the torque required to maintain the cylinder rotating at the desired speed once it reaches it. From what I understood, it is dependent on the friction at the bearings only. forces. classical-mechanics. torque. Share. Cite.

Wheel Torque Calculator

The Formula. The formula for calculating wheel torque is: Wheel Torque = Engine Torque / Drive Layout. The engine torque is the amount of rotational force generated by the engine, typically measured in pound-feet (lb-ft) or Newton-meters (Nm). The drive layout refers to the type of drivetrain, which can be front-wheel drive (FWD), …

How to Calculate Torque on a Shaft | Sciencing

The general formula for torque on a shaft is: T = τ × frac {J} {r} T = τ × rJ. where r is the length and direction of the lever arm. For a solid shaft, J has the value of (π/2) r 4. For a hollowed-out shaft, J instead is (π/2) ( r o4 – r i4 ), where r o and r o are the outer and inner radii of the shaft (the solid portion exterior to ...

Physics Unit 4 Flashcards | Quizlet

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like James finds it difficult to muster enough torque to turn the stubborn bolt with the wrench. He wishes he had a pipe handy to effectively lengthen the wrench handle, but doesn't. He does, however, have a piece of rope. Will the torque be increased if he pulls as hard on the rope as shown?, …

Roll Length Calculator | Good Calculators

To find L, we just have to divide each side by T: π × (D 2 / 4 − d 2 / 4) / T = L. Where π is the constant (3.141592654). The formula provides us with a length of any roll of material providing we have the thickness of the material and the inner and outer diameters of the cylinder. Make sure you use the same units for all inputs.

Drive Wheel Motor Torque Calculations

Step Five: Determine Wheel Motor Torque . To verify the vehicle will perform as designed in regards to tractive effort and acceleration, it is necessary to calculate the required wheel torque (T. w) based on the tractive effort. T. w [lb-in] = TTE [lb] x Rw [in] x RF [-] where: Tw = wheel torque [lb-in] TTE = total tractive effort [lb] R. w

Turning Calculators – Kennametal

KM Cutting Forces | Turning Calculator – Kennametal. Cutting Forces, Torque, and Horsepower for Turning Applications.

Bearing friction, power loss and starting torque | SKF

Alternatively, you can use SKF Product select to perform this calculation. For additional information on the calculations → The SKF model for calculating the frictional moment. When the total frictional moment, M, of the bearing is known, you can calculate the bearing frictional power loss using. P loss = 1,05 x 10 –4 M n.

Pulley Torque Calculator Online

Torque (T) = (Force (F) x Radius (R)) / Efficiency (η) Here's what each variable represents: Torque (T): This is the turning force produced by the pulley, …

Lead Screw Torque Calculator Online

The formula used in the lead screw torque calculator is as follows: See also Gutter and Downspout Calculator Online. T = (F * P) / (2π * μ * tan (α/2)) Here are the variables involved in this formula: T: Torque required to move the load (in Newton-meters, Nm). F: Axial force applied to the load (in Newtons, N).

Torque-speed calculator & speed-torque calculator

How to use the torque-speed calculator: The above torque-speed calculator requires the following data for calculation: Torque in Nm or lb.in and choose the input unit. Enter power in hp or kW and choose the input unit. After entering the required data, click on the "Calculate" button.

Force needed to roll wheel over edge

Once the wheel just is about to roll over, normal force should be zero: $$ N = 0 $$ And thus: $$ mg = -sin(38.7)k $$ Based on these caluclations I assumed I'd find F by $$ F = -cos(38.7)k $$ This didn't give me the correct answer. So I turn to you guys (mind you, I've tried different methods as well).

5.8: Rolling and Slipping Motion

Figure 5.8.1 5.8. 1: Five types of billiard shots. (a-c) The type of motion depends on where the cue hits the ball. (a) If the cue hits the ball at exactly 7 5R 7 5 R above the table, the ball will exhibit pure rolling motion, ω = vR ω = v R. (b) If the cue hits the ball above the critical spot, it will rotate faster than translate ω > vR ω ...

Bolt Torque Calculator

Calculate required bolt torque. The relation between applied torque and axial force - or load - in a bolt can be calculated in this general equation as. T = K F d (1 - l/100) (1) where. T = wrench torque (Nm, lbf ft) K = constant that depends on the bolt material and size. d = nominal bolt diameter (m, ft)

How do you calculate the force required to turn a wheel?

For an 'order of magnitude' calculation (usually written on a napkin), just take the width of the wheel, divide it in half. That's your 'torque arm'. Then take the force needed to slide the wheel (say, in Pounds) over the surface. Multiply the force by the torque arm, that's a close estimate. Table of Contents show.

Bolt Torque Calculator

The formula for bolt tightening torque calculation is: Torque (Nm) = K × D × P. Where "K" is the torque coefficient, "D" is the nominal diameter of the bolt, and "P" is the bolt's clamping force. This helps determine the right torque for secure fastening. This is the diameter of the bolt body, not it's head.

3 Ways to Calculate Torque

The basic formula for torque is =, where torque is represented by the Greek letter tau (τ) and equals the force (F) times the distance (or radius, r). If you know the …

How? Calculate torque from twisting a gyroscope

I'm building a robot that flips itself over using a gyroscope . The gyroscope spins horizontaly at first, then a servo changes the gyro's rotating axis, making the robot flip in the opposite direction. How can I calculate the torque of the flip, given: gyro's rotational speed (rpm or equivalent) gyro's diameter. gyro's mass.

mechanical engineering

The total volume of this drum is 210 cubic feet, and there will be 38 cubic feet of material inside at any given point in time. It is a horizontal cylinder that will rotate through its central axis. What is the torque required to start turning the drum. Mass of Drum: 13,500 lb Mass of Material inside: 13,700 lb Diameter of Drum: 38" Length of ...

Understanding Propeller Torque and P-Factor

Typically, the pilot is expected to counter this force through the control inputs. To counter the aircraft roll left, the pilot applies right aileron. It is important to understand that torque is a movement about the roll axis. Aileron controls roll. Prop torque is not countered by moving the rudder or by setting rudder trim.

Tapping Torque Horsepower Requirements Data For …

Tapping Torque & Horsepower Requirements Torque Setting Data For HSS Straight Flute Plug Taps. Tap Size And Pitch. Minimum Tapping Torque. Maximum Tapping Torque. Tap Breaking Torque (low Strength) Tap Breaking Torque (High Strength) Required Horsepower (Minimum) Tap Holder Setting (Normal) Tap Holder Setting (Minimum)

Tapping Torque & Horsepower Calculators

Required Horsepower. Tap Size. Surface Feet Per Minute. Material Multiplier. Calculate. Calculate tapping torque and horsepower with the WIDIA engineering calculator. …

Force needed to rotate a drum/cylinder

Find the torque first... T = I*a where, T = Torque, N-m I = Moment of Inertia a = Angular Acceleration, rad/sec^2 Then the horse power... HP = n*T/5252 where, HP …

Torque (article) | Khan Academy

τ = F ⋅ r . The direction of the torque vector is found by convention using the right hand grip rule. If a hand is curled around the axis of rotation with the fingers pointing in the …

Calculating torque required to turn a stationary wheel

The amount of torque needed to turn a stationary wheel depends on the weight of the wheel, the coefficient of static friction between the wheel and surface, and the radius of the wheel. Other factors that can affect torque include the type of surface the wheel is resting on, the shape of the wheel, and any external forces acting on the wheel. 4.

Force required to start rolling a wheel

The force required to start rolling a wheel is dependent on several factors, including the size and weight of the wheel, the surface it is rolling on, and any additional forces acting on the wheel (such as friction). It can be calculated using Newton's Second Law, which states that Force = Mass x Acceleration. 2.

Motor Sizing Basics Part 1: How to Calculate Load Torque

To calculate load torque, multiply the force (F) by the distance away from the rotational axis, which is the radius of the pulley (r) . If the mass of the load (blue box) is 20 Newtons, and the radius of the pulley is 5 cm away, then the required torque for the application is 20 N x 0.05 m = 1 Nm. Typically, a safety factor is used so that the ...

Torque Calculator

The algorithm behind this torque calculator is based on the equations provided below that depend on the variable to be calculated: - T = F * D. - F = T / D. - D = T / F. Where: T = Torque (usually expressed in Newton-meter). F = Force (often measured in Newton). D = Distance (often expressed in meter). Torque can be defined asthe tendency of a ...

RPM to Torque Calculator

The formula for the RPM to Torque Calculator depends on the specific system and the units used for RPM and torque. In general, the formula involves the following components: Torque (T) = (Power (P) * 60) / (2 * π * RPM) Where: T = Torque (in Newton-meters or foot-pounds) P = Power (in watts or horsepower) RPM = Rotations per minute.

How to calculate required torque

The maximum mass (platform + motorbike) that it will move is about 400kg. The surfaces contact are rubber with concrete (coefficient of friction 0.45). Rolling coefficient I think is 0.02). I'm uncertain wether to put 2 driven wheels or 4. The platform must travel a distance of 7 m.

newtonian mechanics

Context: I am building a cart with mass m (including the cart and the payload) that has 4 wheels. The 2 back wheels will be driven by motors. I am trying to …

Pulley Torque Calculator Online

To illustrate the application of the pulley torque calculator, consider a scenario where an engineer needs to calculate the torque required to lift a heavy object using a pulley system. If the force applied is 500N, the radius of the pulley is 0.5m, and the system's efficiency is estimated at 85% (or 0.85), the calculation would be as follows: